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    Home»Syllabus»GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus
    Syllabus

    GATE Electrical Engineering Syllabus

    Ravi JaitlyBy Ravi JaitlyJune 22, 20254 Mins Read
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    EE Electrical Engineering

    Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

    Linear Algebra: Matrix Algebra, Systems of linear equations, Eigen values, Eigen vectors.
    Calculus: Mean value theorems, Theorems of integral calculus, Evaluation of definite and
    improper integrals, Partial Derivatives, Maxima and minima, Multiple integrals, Fourier series,
    Vector identities, Directional derivatives, Line integral, Surface integral, Volume integral,
    Stokes’s theorem, Gauss’s theorem, Divergence theorem, Green’s theorem.
    Differential Equations: First order equations (linear and nonlinear), Higher order linear differential
    equations with constant coefficients, Method of variation of parameters, Cauchy’s equation,
    Euler’s equation, Initial and boundary value problems, Partial Differential Equations, Method of
    separation of variables.
    Complex Variables: Analytic functions, Cauchy’s integral theorem, Cauchy’s integral formula,
    Taylor series, Laurent series, Residue theorem, Solution integrals.
    Probability and Statistics: Sampling theorems, Conditional probability, Mean, Median, Mode,
    Standard Deviation, Random variables, Discrete and Continuous distributions, Poisson
    distribution, Normal distribution, Binomial distribution, Correlation analysis, Regression analysis.

    Section 2: Electric circuits

    Network Elements: Ideal voltage and current sources, dependent sources, R, L, C, M elements;
    Network solution methods: KCL, KVL, Node and Mesh analysis; Network Theorems: Thevenin’s,
    Norton’s, Superposition and Maximum Power Transfer theorem; Transient response of DC and
    AC networks, sinusoidal steady-state analysis, resonance, two port networks, balanced three phase
    circuits, star-delta transformation, complex power and power factor in AC circuits.

    Section 3: Electromagnetic Fields

    Coulomb’s Law, Electric Field Intensity, Electric Flux Density, Gauss’s Law, Divergence, Electric
    field and potential due to point, line, plane and spherical charge distributions, Effect of dielectric
    medium, Capacitance of simple configurations, Biot‐Savart’s law, Ampere’s law, Curl, Faraday’s
    law, Lorentz force, Inductance, Magnetomotive force, Reluctance, Magnetic circuits, Self and
    Mutual inductance of simple configurations.

    Section 4: Signals and Systems

    Representation of continuous and discrete time signals, shifting and scaling properties, linear time
    invariant and causal systems, Fourier series representation of continuous and discrete time periodic
    signals, sampling theorem, Applications of Fourier Transform for continuous and discrete time
    signals, Laplace Transform and Z transform. R.M.S. value, average value calculation for any
    general periodic waveform.

    Section 5: Electrical Machines

    Single phase transformer: equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, open circuit and short circuit tests,
    regulation and efficiency; Three-phase transformers: connections, vector groups, parallel
    operation; Auto-transformer, Electromechanical energy conversion principles; DC machines:
    separately excited, series and shunt, motoring and generating mode of operation and their
    characteristics, speed control of dc motors; Three-phase induction machines: principle of
    operation, types, performance, torque-speed characteristics, no-load and blocked-rotor tests,
    equivalent circuit, starting and speed control; Operating principle of single-phase induction
    motors; Synchronous machines: cylindrical and salient pole machines, performance and
    characteristics, regulation and parallel operation of generators, starting of synchronous motors;
    Types of losses and efficiency calculations of electric machines.

    Section 6: Power Systems

    Basic concepts of electrical power generation, AC and DC transmission concepts, Models and
    performance of transmission lines and cables, Economic Load Dispatch (with and without
    considering transmission losses), Series and shunt compensation, Electric field distribution and
    insulators, Distribution systems, Per‐unit quantities, Bus admittance matrix, Gauss- Seidel and
    Newton-Raphson load flow methods, Voltage and Frequency control, Power factor correction,
    Symmetrical components, Symmetrical and unsymmetrical fault analysis, Principles of over‐
    current, differential, directional and distance protection; Circuit breakers, System stability
    concepts, Equal area criterion.

    Section 7: Control Systems

    Mathematical modelling and representation of systems, Feedback principle, transfer function,
    Block diagrams and Signal flow graphs, Transient and Steady‐state analysis of linear time
    invariant systems, Stability analysis using Routh-Hurwitz and Nyquist criteria, Bode plots, Root
    loci, Lag, Lead and Lead‐Lag compensators; P, PI and PID controllers; State space model, Solution
    of state equations of LTI systems.

    Section 8: Electrical and Electronic Measurements

    Bridges and Potentiometers, Measurement of voltage, current, power, energy and power factor;
    Instrument transformers, Digital voltmeters and multi-meters, Phase, Time and Frequency
    measurement; Oscilloscopes, Error analysis.

    Section 9: Analog and Digital Electronics

    Simple diode circuits: clipping, clamping, rectifiers; Amplifiers: biasing, equivalent circuit and
    frequency response; oscillators and feedback amplifiers; operational amplifiers: characteristics and
    applications; single stage active filters, Active Filters: Sallen Key, Butterwoth, VCOs and timers,
    combinatorial and sequential logic circuits, multiplexers, demultiplexers, Schmitt triggers, sample
    and hold circuits, A/D and D/A converters.

    Section 10: Power Electronics

    Static V-I characteristics and firing/gating circuits for Thyristor, MOSFET, IGBT; DC to DC
    conversion: Buck, Boost and Buck-Boost Converters; Single and three-phase configuration of
    uncontrolled rectifiers; Voltage and Current commutated Thyristor based converters; Bidirectional
    ac to dc voltage source converters; Magnitude and Phase of line current harmonics for uncontrolled
    and thyristor based converters; Power factor and Distortion Factor of AC to DC converters; Singlephase and three-phase voltage and current source inverters, sinusoidal pulse width modulation.

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    Ravi Jaitly

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